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1.
Farm Hosp ; 32(1): 38-52, 2008.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18426701

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To update the classification system created by the Ruiz-Jarabo 2000 group to standardize detection, analysis, and recording of medication errors, with the aim of improving its capacity and functionality. METHOD: The classification update was carried out by the Ruiz-Jarabo 2000 working group considering: a) other classifications used by incident reporting systems initiated after the original version had been created; b) suggestions offered by healthcare professionals with respect to the original version; and c) the experiences of the working group itself based on analyses of medication errors gathered in hospitals, and on analyses of reports notified to the ISMP-Spain medication error reporting and learning program. RESULTS: This article presents the updated version of the medication error classification system and describes the main changes made on to the different sections and categories. CONCLUSIONS: The new version may prove to be a useful tool for analyzing and reporting errors with regard to those detected within the framework of activities for improving safety in hospitals and primary care, as well as for those detected as a direct result of patient safety research. Thus, this document is expected to improve medication safety information management in such a way as to allow data to be used ever more efficiently for making medication use systems safer for patients.


Assuntos
Erros de Medicação/classificação , Erros de Medicação/estatística & dados numéricos , Hospitais/estatística & dados numéricos , Humanos
2.
Farm. hosp ; 32(1): 38-52, ene.-feb. 2008.
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-70570

RESUMO

Objetivo: Actualizar la clasificación elaborada por el grupo Ruiz-Jarabo2000 para estandarizar la detección, análisis y registro de loserrores de medicación, con el fin de mejorar su capacidad y operatividad.Método: La actualización de la clasificación se efectuó por el grupo detrabajo Ruiz-Jarabo 2000 considerando: a) otras clasificaciones utilizadaspor sistemas de notificación de incidentes iniciados con posterioridada la realización de la versión inicial; b) las sugerencias formuladaspor profesionales sanitarios acerca de la versión inicial, y c) la experienciagenerada por el propio grupo de trabajo a partir del análisis de loserrores de medicación recogidos en los hospitales y de los errores remitidosal sistema de notificación y aprendizaje del ISMP-España.Resultados: Se presenta la versión actualizada de la clasificación deerrores de medicación y se describen los principales cambios introducidosen los diferentes apartados y categorías.Conclusiones: La nueva versión puede ser un instrumento de utilidadpara el análisis y registro de los errores de medicación, tanto de aquellosdetectados en el marco de las actividades de mejora de la seguridaden hospitales y en atención primaria como de los detectados conpropósitos de investigación acerca de la seguridad del paciente. Asimismo,pretende mejorar la gestión de la información acerca de la seguridaden el uso de los medicamentos, de forma que pueda ser empleadade manera más eficaz para desarrollar sistemas de utilizaciónde medicamentos cada vez más seguros para los pacientes


Objective: To update the classification system created by the Ruiz-Jarabo2000 group to standardize detection, analysis, and recording ofmedication errors, with the aim of improving its capacity and functionality.Method: The classification update was carried out by the Ruiz-Jarabo2000 working group considering: a) other classifications used by incidentreporting systems initiated after the original version had beencreated; b) suggestions offered by healthcare professionals with respectto the original version; and c) the experiences of the workinggroup itself based on analyses of medication errors gathered in hospitals,and on analyses of reports notified to the ISMP-Spain medicationerror reporting and learning program.Results: This article presents the updated version of the medicationerror classification system and describes the main changes made onto the different sections and categories.Conclusions: The new version may prove to be a useful tool for analyzingand reporting errors with regard to those detected within the frameworkof activities for improving safety in hospitals and primary care,as well as for those detected as a direct result of patient safety research.Thus, this document is expected to improve medication safety informationmanagement in such a way as to allow data to be used ever moreefficiently for making medication use systems safer for patients


Assuntos
Humanos , Erros de Medicação/classificação , Erros de Medicação/prevenção & controle , Gestão da Segurança/métodos , Serviços de Informação sobre Medicamentos , Gestão de Riscos/organização & administração
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